中研院植物標本館模式標本館藏 - | 開放博物館

模式標本代表了一個物種—或稱一個分類群—的構成要素，須包含該種的典型特徵，故有助於植物物種的辨別，尤其是早年發表的物種，在特徵記述上通常十分精簡，往往無法充分呈現 ... JumptoNavigation JumptoMaincontent 您在這裡首頁 中研院植物標本館模式標本館藏 中研院植物標本館模式標本館藏 2018/08/10 2020/05/15 不論是植物分類、植物生態、資源調查，乃至藥學及生物技術等應用方面的研究，首先要釐清的定是研究的究竟是哪一個物種，此時模式標本便為不可或缺的要素。

 
  
模式標本可看作是物種命名及認定的依據，根據國際植物命名法規：一個新的物種首次被命名發表時，都必須有引證標本，且植物學家必須指定模式標本與其蒐藏的所在地，以供其他學者及後人比對研究，這是具永久參考檢視之價值的。


   
模式標本代表了一個物種—或稱一個分類群—的構成要素，須包含該種的典型特徵，故有助於植物物種的辨別，尤其是早年發表的物種，在特徵記述上通常十分精簡，往往無法充分呈現物種的形象，因此須依賴模式標本以鑑定物種。

模式標本同時也是學名變動的比對標準，而在發現新紀錄或懷疑是否為新種時，比對模式更是研究植物分類學必經的過程。

 
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