艾比蓋爾．馬許: 為什麼有些人特別博愛？ | TED Talk

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為何有些人會有無私的行為？即便冒著風險也在所不惜？心理學家艾比蓋爾．馬許研究極人們端利他行動的動機，例 ... TEDSummitJune2016|2.3MviewsLike (71K)ShareAddWhysomepeoplearemorealtruisticthanothersAbigailMarshWhydosomepeopledoselflessthings,helpingotherpeopleevenatrisktotheirownwell-being?PsychologyresearcherAbigailMarshstudiesthemotivationsofpeoplewhodoextremelyaltruisticacts,likedonatingakidneytoacompletestranger.Aretheirbrainsjustdifferent?ReadtranscriptLike (71K)ShareAddBecomeaTEDMemberWanttohearmoregreatideaslikethisone?SignupforTEDMembershiptogetexclusiveaccesstocaptivatingconversations,engagingevents,andmore!JoinnowReadtranscriptThistalkwaspresentedatanofficialTEDconference.TED'seditorschosetofeatureitforyou.Learnaboutaltruistickidneydonation.Manyhealthypeopledon'trealizetheycouldsavealifebydonatingakidney.learnSupporttheLivingDonorProtectionActtoprotecttherightsofalllivingdonors.participateTalkdetailsWhydosomepeopledoselflessthings,helpingotherpeopleevenatrisktotheirownwell-being?PsychologyresearcherAbigailMarshstudiesthemotivationsofpeoplewhodoextremelyaltruisticacts,likedonatingakidneytoacompletestranger.Aretheirbrainsjustdifferent?ThistalkwaspresentedatanofficialTEDconference.TED'seditorschosetofeatureitforyou.Learnaboutaltruistickidneydonation.Manyhealthypeopledon'trealizetheycouldsavealifebydonatingakidney.learnSupporttheLivingDonorProtectionActtoprotecttherightsofalllivingdonors.participateAboutthespeakerAbigailMarshPsychologistSeespeakerprofileAbigailMarshasksessentialquestions:Ifhumansareevil,whydowesometimesgotoextraordinarylengthstohelpothersevenatacosttoourselves?StevenPinker|Viking,2011|BookTheBetterAngelsofOurNature:WhyViolenceHasDeclinedInTheBetterAngelsofOurNature,Pinkertracestheprevalenceofvariouskindsofviolence—frommilitaryviolencetohomicidetoanimalabuse—overthecourseofhumanhistory.Hefindsthatallformsofviolencearesteadilydeclining,andmakesacompellingargumentagainsttherelativelycommonbeliefthathumannatureisfundamentallybadandgettingworse.Asthebook'stitlesuggests,humannaturealsocomprisesfeaturesthatmovepeopletocooperate.|ExploreMatthieuRicard,Buddhistmonk,photographerandauthorRicardisanunusuallymultifacetedexpertonthetopicofaltruism.NotonlyisheaBuddhistmonkandhumanitarian,hehasalsobeenanauthorofandaparticipantinscientificstudiesofcompassionandaltruism.Inhisblog,hetouchesonmanytopicscentraltothestudyofaltruism,includingwhyalmostanyoneshould—andcan—cultivateamorealtruisticmindset.JanKrawitz,2013|WatchPerfectStrangersThisbeautifuldocumentaryfilmwasdirectedbyJanKravitz,andfollowsoneextraordinaryaltruistasshepreparesforandundergoessurgerytodonateoneofherkidneystoastranger.Itexplorestheimpactofaltruistickidneydonationonbothdonorandrecipient,andexploresreasonswhymanypeopleareuncomfortablewiththislevelofgenerosity.LearnmoreBecomeaTEDMemberWanttohearmoregreatideaslikethisone?SignupforTEDMembershiptogetexclusiveaccesstocaptivatingconversations,engagingevents,andmore!JoinnowWatchnextTEDissupportedbyadsandpartnersRelatedTopicsbraincommunicationcognitivesciencecommunityempathyhumanityfearmentalhealthpersonalityscienceself

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