Potential Range of Aedes Mosquitoes

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a female Aedes aegypti mosquito while in the process of acquiring a blood meal from her · These mosquitoes live in tropical, subtropical, and in some temperate ... Skipdirectlytositecontent Skipdirectlytopageoptions SkipdirectlytoA-Zlink Mosquitoes SectionNavigation CDCHome Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Syndicate PotentialRangeofAedesaegypti andAedesalbopictus intheUnitedStates,2017 Minus RelatedPages *ThesemapsrepresentCDC’sbestestimateofthepotentialrangeofAedesaegyptiandAe.albopictusintheUnitedStates.Mapsdonotrepresentriskforspreadofdisease. Estimatedpotentialrangeof Aedesaegypti and Aedesalbopictus intheUnitedStates,2017Mapspdficon[PDF–1page] EstimatedpotentialrangeofAedesaegyptiandAedesalbopictusonUSTriballands,2017Mapspdficon[PDF–2pages] CDChasupdatedtheestimatedrangemapsforAe.aegyptiandAe.albopictusmosquitoesbyusingamodelthatpredictspossiblegeographicrangesforthesemosquitoesinthecontiguousUnitedStates.Themodelusedcounty-levelrecords,historicalrecords,andsuitableclimatevariablestopredictthelikelihood(verylow,low,moderate,orhigh)thatthesemosquitoescouldsurviveandreproduceifintroducedtoanareaduringthemonthswhenmosquitoesarelocallyactive.Thesemapsincludeareaswheremosquitoesareorhavebeenpreviouslyfound.Mapsdonot representriskforspreadofdisease.Ae.aegyptimosquitoesaremorelikelythanAe.albopictusmosquitoestospreadviruseslikeZika,dengue,chikungunyaandotherviruses. Thesemapsshow Theestimatedrangemapshavebeenupdatedusingapredictivemodelthatusedcounty-levelrecords,historicalrecords,andsuitableclimatevariablestopredictthelikelihood(verylow,low,moderate,orhigh)thatthesemosquitoescouldsurviveandreproduceifintroducedtoanareaduringthemonthswhenmosquitoesarelocallyactive. ThesemapsshowCDC’sbestestimateofthepotentialrangeofAe.aegyptiandAe.albopictusinthecontiguousUnitedStates. Thesemapsincludeareaswheremosquitoesareorhavebeenpreviouslyfound. Mapsdonotrepresentriskforspreadofdisease. ThesemapsDONOTshow Likelihoodthatthesemosquitoeswillspreadviruses.Shadedareasonthemapdonotnecessarilymeanthatthereareinfectedmosquitoesinthatarea. Numbersofmosquitoes:Thesemapsdonotshowhowmanymosquitoesarelivinginanarea.Mosquitopopulationnumbersvarywidelyacrosstheshadedareasonthemap,fromhighnumbersofmosquitoesinsomepartsofthecontiguousUnitedStatestorarereportsofmosquitoesfurthernorth. Exactlocationsofmosquitoes:ThesemapsareCDC’sbestestimateofwheremosquitoescouldpotentiallylive.Actualmosquitopopulationswillvarybystateandcounty.Mosquitopopulationsmaybefoundinanareathatisnotshadedonthemapsandmaynotbefoundinallshadedareas. CDCisnotabletopredictexactlyhowmuchZikaorothervirusesspreadbyAe.aegyptiorAe.albopictuscouldspreadifandwhenlocalmosquito-bornetransmissionisdetected. Aboutthesemosquitoes Aedesaegypti Thesemosquitoesliveintropical,subtropical,andinsometemperateclimates. TheyarethemaintypeofmosquitothatspreadZika,dengue,chikungunya,andotherviruses. BecauseAe.aegyptimosquitoeslivenearandprefertofeedonpeople,theyaremorelikelytospreadthesevirusesthanothertypesofmosquitoes. Aedesalbopictus Thesemosquitoeslivetropical,subtropical,andtemperateclimates,butcanliveinabroadertemperaturerangeandatcoolertemperaturesthanAe.aegypti. Becausethesemosquitoesfeedonanimalsaswellaspeople,theyarelesslikelytospreadviruseslikeZika,dengue,chikungunyaandotherviruses. Aboutoutbreaksspreadbymosquitoes ManyareasintheUnitedStateshavethetypeofmosquitoesthatcanbecomeinfectedwithandspreadZika,chikungunya,anddengueviruses. RecentoutbreaksintheUnitedStatesofchikungunyaanddengue,whicharespreadbythesametypeofmosquito,havebeenrelativelysmallandlimitedtoasmallarea. AreaswithpastoutbreaksofchikungunyaanddengueareconsideredathigherriskforZika.TheseincludeUSterritorieslikePuertoRico,theUSVirginIslands,andGuam.LocaloutbreakshavealsobeenreportedinpartsofHawaii,Florida,andTexas. Ae.aegyptiorAe.albopictusmosquitoescancauseanoutbreak,ifallofthefollowinghappens: Peoplegetinfectedwithavirus(likeZika,dengue,orchikungunya). AnAe.aegyptiorAe.albopictusmosquitobitesaninfectedpersonduringthefirstweekofinfectionwhentheviruscanbefoundintheperson’sblood. Theinfectedmosquitoliveslongenoughforthevirustomultiplyandforthemosquitotobiteanotherperson. Thecyclecontinuesmultipletimestostartanoutbreak. 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