Foods for Qingming Festival (Tomb-Sweeping Day)
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As Qingming (“tomb sweeping”) Festival and Cold Food Festival are on the same day, people in some places still have the custom of eating cold food during ... FoodsforQingmingFestival(Tomb-SweepingDay)2015-03-12Differentplaceshavedifferent foodsforQingmingFestival.AsQingming(“tombsweeping”) FestivalandColdFoodFestivalareonthesameday,peopleinsomeplacesstill havethecustomofeatingcoldfood duringQingmingFestival.InJimoof Shandong,peopleeateggsandcoldcake;inLaiyang,ZhaoyuanandChangdaoof Shandong,peopleeateggsandcoldbroomcorn.InTai’an,peopleeatcoldpancake withchicory.ItissaidthateatingQingming Festivalfoodcanmakepeople’seyesbrighter.IncentralShanxi,peopledonot evenusefireforonedaybeforeQingmingFestival.InsouthShanxiProvince, peopleusuallyeatsteamedbreadforQingmingFestival.Thebreadismadeinto theshapeofadragonwithwalnuts,datesandbeansinside.Aneggisstuckin thecentralpartofthedragon,whichiscalledzifu(“goodluckfortheson”). Averylargezifushouldbecookedtorepresentfamilyreunificationand happiness,aswellastooffersacrificetodeceasedancestors.Aftersweeping thetomb,thewholefamilydividesandeatsthezifu.Accordingtoanoldcustom inShanghai,peoplecollectedthesteamedconfectionsinwickerbasketsand driedthemforasacrificeofferingceremony.OnthedayofLixia(beginningof summer),thecandieswouldbefriedinoilforchildren.Itissaidthateating thefoodonLixiacanhelpchildrenpreventsummerfever.InShanghai,peopleeatgreenrice ballsduringQingmingFestival.Peoplemixthebrome-grassjuicewithglutinous riceflourandmakethemintoballswithsweetenedbeanpasteandjujubepaste asstuffing.Then,theballsareplacedonreedleavesandsteamedinsteamers. Thecookedballsaregreenandfragrant.Itisthemostseasonable food duringQingmingFestivalinShanghai.InShanghai,somepeoplelike eatingpeach-blossomporridgeonQingmingFestivalanduseanchovyforsweeping tombsandfordinners.InHuzhouofZhejiang,peoplemake zongzi(akindofpyramid-shapeddumplingmadeofglutinousricewrappedinreed leaves)athomefortombsweeping.Theycanalsobringzongziforhiking.Asthe sayinggoes,“InQingming,zongziisthemajorfood.”AroundthetimeofQingming,snails areveryfat.Thereisaproverb,“AsnailinQingmingisasbigasagoose.”In ruralfamilies,peoplehavethecustomofeatingsnails during the QingmingFestival.Ontheday,peoplepickoutthesnailfleshwith needlesforcooking,whichiscalledtiaoqing.Then,theythrowthesnailshells ontheroofsandthesoundofshellsrollingontheroofcandrivemiceaway. Withoutmice,peoplecanraisesilkwormsathomeafterQingming Festival. DuringtheQingmingFestival,communityfeastsareusuallyheld andfamiliesofthesameancestralhallsgathertogetherforthefeast.For peoplewithnoancestralhall,familieswiththesamegreatgrandfathergather togetherforthefeasts.Thedishesforthefeastsaremainlyfish,meat,tofu andvegetables.Theyalsodrinkhomemadeliquor.InHeshanTownofTongxiangin ZhejiangProvince,thereisasaying,“QingmingFestivalisasimportantasthe SpringFestival.”Atnight,afamilyusuallyhasareuniondinnerwith traditionaldishesincludingfriedsnails,glutinousriceinlotusroots,faya dou(beanswithbuds),andmalantou(akindofwildgreenvegetable).Actually, thesedishesarerelatedtosilkwormcultivation.Peoplethrowthesnailshells ontheroofsandthesoundofshellsrollingontheroofcoulddrivemiceaway. Otherwormswouldinhabittheshellsandwouldnotgoouttoharmsilkworms. Eatinglotusrootsimpliesthehopethatthesilkwormscanproduceplentyof high-qualitysilk.Fayadouimpliesthemeaningofbecomingrichasfayais similarwithfajia(becomingarichfamily)inChinese.Source:ConfuciusInstituteOnline北京旅游网SharetowechatxASatisfyingJourneyforTasteBudsOne-DayTourARelaxingTouralongNorthCanal&UniversalBeijingResortHotRecommendSubwayinBeijing
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