国民经济和社会发展结构指标

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产业结构, Industrial Composition. 第一产业, Primary Industry, 50.07, 43.84, 37.88, 36.33. 第二产业, Secondary Industry, 26.13, 29.24, 32.36, 33.31. 第三产业 ... 国民经济和社会发展结构指标 Structural IndicatorsonNationalEconomicandSocialDevelopment 指    标 Item 2000 2005 2010 2011             人口与就业 PopulationandEmployment    人  口  Population      性别结构     SexualComposition       男         Male 50.9 50.2 50.7 51.7     女         Female 49.1 49.8 49.3 48.3  就  业  Employment      产业结构     IndustrialComposition        第一产业         PrimaryIndustry 50.07 43.84 37.88 36.33      第二产业         SecondaryIndustry 26.13 29.24 32.36 33.31      第三产业         TertiaryIndustry 23.80 26.92 29.76 30.36 宏观经济 MacroEconomy    国民核算  National Accounting      地区生产总值产业结构     IndustrialComposition        第一产业         PrimaryIndustry 16.3 14.9 12.6 11.9      第二产业         SecondaryIndustry 49.9 51.8 52.5 53.5      第三产业         TertiaryIndustry 33.8 33.3 34.9 34.6    地区生产总值支出结构     CompositionofExpenditure        最终消费          FinalConsumption 44.42 42.74 40.83 39.3         居民消费             HouseholdConsumption 33.36 29.16 28.11 28.1         政府消费             GovernmentConsumption 11.07 13.58 12.72 11.2      资本形成总额         GrossCapitalFormation 44.54 45.84 54.12 56.7         固定资本形成总额             GrossFixedCapitalFormation 36.6 41.99 52.91 55.9         存货增加             ChangeinInventories 7.94 3.86 1.21 0.8      货物和服务净出口          NetOutflowofGoodsandServices 11.04 11.42 5.05 4.0  财  政  Government Finance      地方财政支出结构     CompositionofLocalGovernmentRevenue        #教 育          CapitalConstruction 17.72 17.42 18.22 18.43  利用外资  Utilization ofForeignCapital      实际利用外资结构     CompositionofForeignCapitalActuallyUtilized        对外借款         LoansfromAbroad 20.7 7.81 1.67 0.91      外商直接投资         ForeignDirectInvestment 76.4 83.92 87.74 88.99      外商其他投资         OtherForeignInvestment 2.9 8.27 10.60 10.10  能  源  Energy      能源生产总量结构     CompositionofTotalEnergyProduction        原煤         Coal 85.46 87.05 84.89 84.87      原油         CrudeOil 13.13 11.33 10.53 9.60      天然气         NaturalGas 1.11 1.29 2.07 1.86      水电         Hydro-power 0.30 0.33 2.50 3.66    能源消费总量结构     CompositionofTotalEnergyConsumption        原煤         Coal 90.94 91.82 90.45 89.61      石油         CrudeOil 8.17 7.45 7.37 7.73      天然气         NaturalGas 0.84 0.61 1.44 1.58      水电         Hydro-power 0.05 0.12 0.74 1.08 产 业 Industry    农  业  Agriculture      农林牧渔业产值结构     CompositionofGrossOutputValueofAgriculture        农 业         Farming 54.82 48.4 57.3 56.7      林 业         Forestry 1.64 1.5 1.2 1.2      牧 业         AnimalHusbandry 39.73 43.2 33.5 34.2      渔 业         Fishery 3.81 3.1 3.3 3.3      农林牧渔服务业         ServiceforFarming,Forestry,  AnimalHusbandry   3.8 4.7 4.6              andFishery    工  业  Industry      工业企业资产结构     CompositionofCapitalofIndustrialEnterprises        大型企业         LargeEnterprises 46.8 47.91 53.83 59.92      中型企业         Medium-sizedEnterprises   31.4 24.51 19.11      小型企业         SmallEnterprises   21.8 21.66 20.30  运输业   Transportation        货运量结构     CompositionofFreightTraffic           铁 路         Railways 16.33 20.86 21.41 19.63         公 路         Highways 81.14 75.17 76.67 78.50         水 运         Waterways 0.74 2.78 1.21 1.26         民用航空         CivilAviation … … … …         管 道         Pipelines 1.78 1.19 0.71 0.61  对外经济贸易和国际旅游  Importsand ExportsofGoods, International Tourism      出口商品结构     CompositionofExports        初级产品         PrimaryGoods 30.2 17.7 8.1 8.4      工业制成品         ManufacturedGoods 69.8 82.3 91.9 91.6    进口商品结构     CompositionofImports        初级产品         PrimaryGoods 36.3 57.3 69.3 74.7      工业制成品         ManufacturedGoods 63.7 42.7 30.7 25.3    来华旅游人数结构     CompositionofTouristsVisitingChina        外国人         Foreigners 86.27 91.6 87.3 86.1      港澳台同胞         HongKong,MacaoandTaiwanCompatriots 13.73 8.4 12.7 13.9 教育、科技 Education,ScienceandTechnology    教  育  Education      专任教师结构     CompositionofFull-timeTeachersinRegularSchools        大   学         CollegesandUniversities 2.99 6.19 9.15 9.88      中   学         SecondarySchools 46.26 47.44 42.83 40.29      小   学         PrimarySchools 50.75 46.37 48.02 49.83    在校学生结构     CompositionofStudentEnrollmentinRegularSchools        大学生         CollegeandUniversityStudents 1.75 6.33 10.82 11.60      中学生         SecondarySchoolStudents 39.75 50.76 39.08 34.01      小学生         PrimarySchoolStudents 58.50 42.91 50.10 54.39  科  技 ScienceandTechnology      R&D经费内部支出 IntramuralExpenditureonR&D       #基础研究   BasicResearch                                                                                  3.88 3.40 3.13       应用研究   AppliedResearch                                                                              25.18 14.85 12.81       试验发展   ExperimentalDevelopment                                                              67.65 81.75 84.06 生  活 People'sLivingConditions    城镇居民消费结构  Consumption CompositionofUrbanResidents      食品类      Food 34.91 34.57 32.3 33.83    衣着类      Clothing 12.29 11.75 11.88 12.28    用品及其他      Articlesfor DailyUseandOthers 43.22 42.30 42.79 42.07    居 住      Residence 9.58 11.37 13.03 11.82  农村居民消费结构  Consumption CompositionofRuralResidents      食品类      Food 39.50 41.02 35.1 33.53    衣着类      Clothing 7.68 7.18 6.5 7.09    用品及其他      Articlesfor DailyUseandOthers 29.23 33.40 36.5 36.24    居 住      Residence 23.59 18.42 21.8 23.14            



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