Lamborghini Aventador - Wikipedia
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The Lamborghini Aventador is a mid-engine sports car produced by the Italian automotive manufacturer Lamborghini. In keeping with Lamborghini tradition, ... LamborghiniAventador FromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia Jumptonavigation Jumptosearch SportscarproducedbyLamborghini Motorvehicle LamborghiniAventadorLamborghiniAventadorLP700-4OverviewManufacturerLamborghiniProductionFebruary2011–2017(LP700-4,SVLP750-4coupeandroadster)2017–present(AventadorS,AventadorSVJ)2021–present(LP780-4Ultimaecoupeandroadster)AssemblyItaly:Sant'AgataBologneseDesignerFilippoPerini(originaldesign)MitjaBorkert(AventadorS)[1]BodyandchassisClassSportscar(S)Body style2-doorcoupé2-doorroadsterLayoutMid-engine,all-wheel-driveDoorsScissorRelatedLamborghiniVenenoLamborghiniCentenarioLamborghiniSiánFKP37LamborghiniEssenzaSCV12LamborghiniCountachLPI800-4PowertrainEngine6.5 LL539V12Power output515 kW(700 PS;690 hp)(Aventador)545 kW(740 PS;730 hp)(AventadorS)550 kW(750 PS;740 hp)(AventadorSV)565 kW(770 PS;760 hp)(AventadorSVJ)575 kW(780 PS;770 hp)(AventadorUltimae)Transmission7-speedISRGrazianoautomatedmanualDimensionsWheelbase2,700 mm(106.3 in)Length4,780 mm(188.2 in)Width2,030 mm(79.9 in)(withmirrors:2,265 mm(89.2 in))[2]Height1,136 mm(44.7 in)Curb weight1,575 kg(3,472 lb)LP700-4,LP740-4S(dry)[1]1,731 kg(3,816 lb)LP700-4(withfluids,Eur)[3]1,853 kg(4,085 lb)LP700-4(withfluids,US)[4]1,769 kg(3,900 lb)LP750-4SV(withfluids,US)[5]1,819 kg(4,010 lb)LP750-4SVRoadster(withfluids,US)1,525 kg(3,362 lb)LP750-4SV,SVJLP770-4(dry)1,770 kg(3,902 lb)SVJLP770-4(withfluids,US)[6]ChronologyPredecessorLamborghiniMurciélago TheLamborghiniAventador(Spanishpronunciation: [aβentaˈðoɾ])isamid-enginesportscarproducedbytheItalianautomotivemanufacturerLamborghini.InkeepingwithLamborghinitradition,theAventadorisnamedafteraSpanishfightingbullinZaragoza,Aragónin1993.[7][8][9] LamborghiniAventadorLP700-4attheGoodwoodfestivalofspeed(0:08) Problemsplayingthisfile?Seemediahelp. Contents 1History 2Specificationsandperformance 2.1Specifications 2.2Engine 2.3Performance 3Models 3.1AventadorLP700-4(2011–2016) 3.2AventadorLP700-4Roadster(2013–2016) 3.3AventadorSuperVeloceLP750-4(2015–2017) 3.4AventadorSuperVeloceLP750-4Roadster(2016–2017) 3.5AventadorSLP740-4(2016–2021) 3.6AventadorSLP740-4Roadster(2017–2021) 3.7AventadorSVJLP770-4(2018–present) 3.8AventadorSVJLP770-4Roadster(2019–present) 3.9AventadorLP780-4Ultimae(2021-present) 4Specialeditions 4.1AventadorJ 4.2AventadorDreamlinerEdition(2012) 4.3AventadorLP720-450ºAnniversario(2013) 4.4AventadorAirportVehicle(2013) 4.5AventadorPirelliEdition(2014) 4.6AventadorMiuraHommage(2016) 4.7AventadorSVJ63 4.8AventadorSVJ63Roadster 4.9AventadorSVJRoadsterXagoEdition 5OtherLamborghinisbasedontheAventador 5.1Veneno 5.2Centenario 5.3SC18Alston 5.4SiánFKP37 5.5EssenzaSCV12 5.6SC20 5.7CountachLPI800-4 6CarsofothermanufacturersandtunersbasedontheLamborghiniAventador 6.1NimrodAventiRosso 6.2HamannLamborghiniAventador 6.3LamborghiniAventadorbyMansory 6.4OnyxAventadorSX 7Reception 8Marketing 9Production 10References 11Externallinks History[edit] Lamborghini_Aventador_interior Launchedon28February2011attheGenevaMotorShow,fivemonthsafteritsinitialunveilinginSant'AgataBolognese,thevehicle,internallycodenamedLB834,wasdesignedtoreplacethethen-decade-oldMurciélagoasthenewflagshipmodel.[10][11][12] SoonaftertheAventador'sunveiling,Lamborghiniannouncedthatithadsold12cars,withdeliveriesstartinginthesecondhalfof2011.[13]ByMarch2016,Lamborghinihadbuilt5,000Aventadors,infiveyears.[14] Specificationsandperformance[edit] Specifications[edit] LamborghiniAventador's6.5litre60°L539V12engine Engine[edit] TheAventadorLP700–4usesLamborghini'snew700 PS(515 kW;690 hp)6,498 cc(6.5 L;396.5 cu in)60°V12engineweighing235 kg.KnowninternallyastheL539,[11]thenewengineisLamborghini'sfifthin-houseengineandsecondV12design.Itisthefirstall-newV12sincethe3.5litrepowerplantfoundinthe350GT.[15] Displacement 6,498 cc(396.5 cu in) Max.power 700 PS(515 kW;690 hp)at8,250rpm Min.powertoweight 378 PS(278 kW;373 bhp)pertonne Max.torque 690 N⋅m(509 lb⋅ft)at5,500rpm Firingorder 1,12,4,9,2,11,6,7,3,10,5,8 CO2emissions 398 g/km Combinedfuelconsumption 17.2 L/100 km(16.4 mpg‑imp;13.7 mpg‑US)[16] Performance[edit] 0–100 km/h(0–62 mph):2.9seconds[17] 0–161 km/h(0–100 mph):6.4seconds[4] 400 m(1⁄4 mi):10.5secondsat220 km/h(137 mph) Topspeed:Official:350 km/h(217 mph)[17][18]MeasuredbySportAutomagazine:354 km/h(220 mph)[19] 97–0 km/h(60–0 mph):30 m(100 ft)[citationneeded] Cornering–1.05g.[citationneeded] Thetransmission,aseven-speedsingle-clutchautomatedmanual,isbuiltbyGrazianoTrasmissioni.[20][21]Despitebeingsingle-clutch,gear-shiftsareaccomplishedin50milliseconds. Thenew,electronicallycontrolled,all-wheeldrivesystemisdevelopedandsuppliedbytheSwedishcompanyHaldexTraction,offeringtraction[22]andhandlingcapabilitiesbasedontheir4thgenerationtechnology.[23] TheLamborghiniAventadorLP700-4wasreplacedbythefaceliftedAventadorSin2016.[24] Models[edit] AventadorLP700-4(2011–2016)[edit] LamborghiniAventadorLP700-4 LamborghiniAventadorwithitssignaturescissordoorsopen TheAventadorLP700-4isthefirstiterationoftheAventadorandwasdesignedbyFilippoPerini.ProductionoftheAventadorwasplannedtobelimitedto4,000vehicles;however,in2016,itachievedthe5,000unitmilestone.Themouldsusedtomakethecarbon-fibremonocoqueareexpectedtolast500mouldseachandonly8havebeenmade.[25] Thecar'sshapeborrowsheavilyfromLamborghini'slimited-editionReventónandtheEstoqueconceptcar. TheAventadorwasunveiledatLummusPark,Miami,followedbyMiamiInternationalAirport,[26]followedbyAutoChina2014(withNazionaleconfigurationviaLamborghiniAdPersonampersonalizationprogram).[27] AventadorLP700-4Roadster(2013–2016)[edit] LamborghiniAventadorLP700-4Roadster TheAventadorLP700-4Roadsterwasannouncedforproductionon27December2012.EquippedwiththesameV12engineasthecoupéversion,Lamborghiniclaimsthatitcanacceleratefrom0–97 km/h(0–60 mph)in2.9secondsandwillachieveatopspeedof349 km/h(217 mph).[28] Theremovableroofconsistsoftwocarbonfibrepanels,weighing6 kg(13 lb)each,whichrequiredthereinforcementoftherearpillartocompensateforthelossofstructuralintegrityaswellastoaccommodatetherolloverprotectionandventilationsystemsfortheengine.Thepanelsareeasilyremovableandarestoredinthefrontluggagecompartment.TheAventadorRoadsterhasauniqueenginecoverdesignandanattachablewinddeflectortoimprovecabinairflowatsuperhighspeedsaswellasaglossblackfinishontheA-pillars,windshieldheader,roofpanels,andrearwindowarea.Withatotalweightof1,625 kg(3,583 lb)itisonly50 kg(110 lb)heavierthanthecoupé(theweightoftheroof,plusadditionalstiffeninginthesillsandA-pillars).[29][30][31] AventadorSuperVeloceLP750-4(2015–2017)[edit] 2015LamborghiniAventadorSV TheLamborghiniAventadorSuperVeloceLP750-4wasannouncedatthe2015GenevaMotorShow.Itfeaturesanupgradedpowertrain,withmaximumpoweroutputincreasedto750 PS(552 kW;740 hp)fromthestandardcoupé's700 PS(515 kW;690 hp).Combinedwithweightreductionof50 kg(110 lb)fromincreasedusageofcarbonfibrebothinsideandoutsidethecar,theSVLP750-4hasapowertoweightratioof1 hpto2 kg.Thecaralsofeaturesimprovedaerodynamics,withdownforceincreasedby180%ascomparedtothestandardAventadorcoupé.NotableaerodynamicupgradesarearevisedfrontsplitterandareardiffuseralongwithafixedCFRPrearwing.Thecar'sdrivingdynamicshavealsobeenupgraded,featuringnewenhancedelectronicsteeringforsuperiormaneuverabilityathighspeeds,magneticpushrodsuspensionforsuperiorhandling,andchassisimprovementstoincreaserigidity.{OveralltheSVLP750-4's0–100 km/h(0–62 mph)accelerationtimeisdecreasedfrom2.9secondsto2.8seconds,withthetheoreticaltopspeedstill"somewhereinexcess"of350 km/h(217 mph).Deliveryofthecarbeganinthesecondquarterof2015withproductionlimitedto600units.[32][33]Road&Trackrecordeda0–241 km/h(0–150 mph)timeof12.8seconds,a0–322 km/h(0–200 mph)timeof33.5seconds,anda0–1⁄4mile(402 m)trapspeedof227.4 km/h(141.3 mph)intheMarch20160–322 km/h(0–200 mph)shootout.[34] ProductionoftheAventadorSuperVeloceLP750-4endedinJuly2017withthelastcarfinishedinabespokeliquidsilvermetallicpaintjob.[35] AventadorSuperVeloceLP750-4Roadster(2016–2017)[edit] LamborghiniAventadorSVRoadster TheLamborghiniAventadorSuperVeloceLP750-4Roadsterwasunveiledatthe2015PebbleBeachConcoursd'Elegance.Itfeaturesacompacttwo-piececarbonfibrehardtopthatcanbestoredinthetrunklikethestandardroadster.Numerousweight-savingmeasureshaveloweredtheRoadster'sweightto1,575 kg(3,472 lb),afigurethatmakesit50 kg(110 lb)lighterthanthestandardroadster.[36]Deliveriesbeganinthefirstquarterof2016andproductionwaslimitedto500units.[37] AventadorSLP740-4(2016–2021)[edit] LamborghiniAventadorSatthe2017GenevaMotorShow LamborghiniAventadorS TheLamborghiniAventadorSwasrevealedon19December2016attheSant'Agatafactory.[38]OfficialrevealofthecartookplaceattheMarch2017GenevaMotorShow.TheAventadorSisanupdatetothethenoutgoingAventadorLP700-4withmechanicalandexteriorchanges.TheupdatedexteriorofthecarwasdesignedbyLamborghini'sheadofdesignMitjaBorkert.[1]The6.5litreV12engineisnowratedat740 PS(544 kW;730 hp)at8,400rpm(40 PS(39 hp;29 kW)morethanthestandardAventador)and690 N⋅m(509 lb⋅ft)oftorqueat5,500rpm.[39]Thecarcanacceleratefrom0to97 km/h(0to60 mph)in2.9secondsandhasatopspeedof349 km/h(217 mph). TheAventadorSreceivedfourwheelsteering,permanentfour-wheel-driveandaslightlyupdatedsuspension.Thesuspensioniscontrolledbythe'LamborghiniDinamicaVeicoloAttiva'(LDVA)controlunit.TheLDVAhasfourselectablemodes–Sport,Strada(Street),Corsa(Track)andEgo(i.e.individual).Carbonceramicbrakesarestandard(front:400 mm,rear:380 mm).[40] Thenosewasredesignedwithabiggerfrontsplitterandtwonewairductsinthefrontbumper.Attherear,ithasanewblackreardiffuserwithfins,andthreesingleexitexhausttips.Ithas130percentmorefrontdownforcethanthestandardAventadorLP700-4.[40] AventadorSLP740-4Roadster(2017–2021)[edit] LamborghiniAventadorSRoadsteratthe2017FrankfurtMotorShow Interior TheroadstervariantofthenewAventadorSfollowedupin2017attheFrankfurtInternationalMotorShow.Theroadsterismechanicallyidenticaltothecoupéwiththeonlydifferencebeingtheenginecover(identicaltothestandardAventadorroadster),twocarbonfibreremovableroofpanels(weighinglessthan6 kg(13 lb)stowableinthefrontcompartmentofthecarandnewoptionalwheels.Theroadsteris50 kg(110 lb)heavierthanthecoupéduetochassisreinforcingcomponentsduetowhichitacceleratesfrom0–60 mph(0–97 km/h)in3.2seconds,0.3secondsslowerthanthecoupe.[41] AventadorSVJLP770-4(2018–present)[edit] LamborghiniAventadorSVJatthe2018ParisMotorShow. Rearview Unveiledatthe2018PebbleBeachConcoursd'Elegance,theAventadorSVJ(SuperVeloceJota)isatrackfocusediterationoftheAventadorSandanimprovementovertheAventadorSV.The6.5-litreL539V12engineusedintheentireAventadorlineagehasbeenreworkedandnowgeneratesamaximumpoweroutputof770 PS(566 kW;759 hp)at8,500rpmand720 N⋅m(531 lb⋅ft)oftorqueat6,750rpm.Theweightsavingmeasuressuchastheextensiveuseofcarbonfibre,andtitaniumintheexhaustsystemhasbroughttheweightdownto1,525 kg(3,362 lb),givingthecarapower-to-weightratioof0.5 hp/kg.TheAventadorSVJcanacceleratefrom0–100 km/h(0–62 mph)in2.8secondsand0–200 km/h(0–124 mph)in8.6secondsandcanattainatopspeedofover352 km/h(219 mph). AcamouflagedprototypeofthevarianthadpreviouslymadeanewproductioncarlaparoundtheNürburgringNordschleifeinJuly2018,beatingthepreviousrecord-holder,thePorsche911GT2RSbysettingalaptimeof6:44.97withLamborghinitestdriverMarcoMapellibehindthewheelachievedbyusingthePirelliPzeroTrofeoRtyresavailablewiththecarasanoption.[42] TheAventadorSVJisthefirstproductionV12LamborghinimodeltofeatureLamborghini'sAerodinamicaLamborghiniAttiva(ALA)system.Thisallowsthecartoachieve40%moredownforcethantheAventadorSVand1%reductioninthecoefficientofdrag.Thesystemaddsaerodynamiccomponentstothecarincludingadisconnectedfrontsplitter,tri-dimensionalairoutletonthebonnet,alargecarbonfibrerearwingwithacentralfin,underbodyaerodesignwithvortexgenerators,andalargereardiffuser.ThesystemworksinconjunctionwithLamborghiniDinamicaVeicoloAttiva2.0(LDVA2.0)managementsystem,whichusesinertialsensorstocontrolthecar'saeroin500milliseconds. AventadorSVJLP770-4Roadster(2019–present)[edit] LamborghiniAventadorSVJRoadsteratthe2019GenevaMotorShow TheroadstervariantoftheSVJwasunveiledatthe2019GenevaMotorShowandwillbeproducedinalimitedseriesof800units.Thecarincludesaremovablehardtopmadeoftwodifferentpiecesmadeofcarbonfibreandretainsthepowertrainfromthecoupé.Theperformancefiguresremainthesameasthecoupe.[43] AventadorLP780-4Ultimae(2021-present)[edit] LamborghiniAventadorLP780-4Ultimaefrontview ThelastvariantoftheAventadorwasannouncedatthepremiereonLamborghini'ssocialchannelsinJuly2021.Itislimitedto600units(350fortheCoupé,250fortheRoadster).IthasallthestandardfeaturesoftheAventadorSandSVJ.Itproducesamaximumoutputof780 PS(574 kW;769 hp)andthesame720 N⋅m(531 lb⋅ft)oftorqueastheAventadorSVJ.Lamborghiniclaimsthatitcanacceleratefrom0–100 km/h(0–62 mph)in2.8seconds.Thetopspeedisclaimedtobe356 km/h(221 mph).TheCoupéhasaclaimedkerbweightof1,550 kg(3,417 lb). ItwasalsoannouncedthattheproductionofalltheLamborghiniAventadorswillbestoppedbytheendof2021.[citationneeded] Specialeditions[edit] AventadorJ[edit] LamborghiniAventadorJ SixmonthsafterunveilingtheAventador,plansforaroadsterversionwereleakedbytheU.S.EPAafteritincludedthemodelonadatasheetonitswebsite.LamborghiniofficiallyunveiledtheAventadorJtotheworldatthe2012GenevaMotorShow.[44]TherooflessandwindowlessbarchettaconceptcarusesthesameV12engineasthestandardAventador,producing700 PS(690 hp;515 kW)withthesamesingle-clutchtransmissionasinthestandardcoupé.Thecardoesnothaveairconditioningorradiotosavefurtherweightforatotalof3,472 lb(1,575 kg).[45][46]ThecarpresentedattheGenevashowwastheonlyunittobeproduced,andwassoldforUS$2.8million.[47] TheJdesignationwasthoughttohavecomefromAppendixJintheFIArulebookthatdescribesthetechnicalspecificationsofracecars.[48]However,duringaninterviewwithdesignerFilippoPerini,itwasrevealedthatthe'J'actuallystandsforJota,inreferencetoa1970sone-offLamborghiniMiuraJota,whichalsoconformedtotheFIA'sAppendixJregulations. AventadorDreamlinerEdition(2012)[edit] TheLamborghiniAventadorDreamlinerEditionisaversionoftheAventadorLP700-4coupéwithablueandwhitebodycolourschemefromBoeing787Dreamliner,andpitch-blackwheels.Thevehiclewasunveiledin2012Aerospace&DefenseSupplierSummit.[49] AventadorLP720-450ºAnniversario(2013)[edit] LamborghiniAventadorLP720-450ºAnniversarioroadster TheAventadorLP720-450ºAnniversarioisalimited(200units-100Coupéand100Roadster)versionoftheAventadorLP700-4commemoratingthe50thanniversaryofAutomobiliLamborghini.Itincludedincreasedenginepowerto720 PS(530 kW;710 bhp)viaanewspecificenginecalibration,enlargedandextendedfrontairintakesandtheaerodynamicsplitter,smallflapssetintothesides,newrearendfeaturinganenlargeddiffuserandexpansivemeshworkthatfurtherimprovesengine-compartmentventilation,model-exclusiveGialloMaggio(Italianfor"Mayyellow")bodycolourfeaturingsparklingyellowpaintworkwithalayeroftransparentandhighlyreflectiveparticles;frontandrearandsillsintwo-tone(GialloMaggioandmatteblack)design,semi-anilineleatherinteriorupholsteryinNeroAde(black)withTerraEmilia(optionalGialloQuercus(yellow)withQ-Citurastitchdiamondpattern,50thanniversaryembleminforgedcompositecarbon-fibre. Thecoupéwasunveiledatthe2013ShanghaiMotorShow.[50][51] Theroadsterwasunveiledatthe2013QuailMotorsportsGathering.[52] AventadorAirportVehicle(2013)[edit] TheAventadorAirportVehiclewasmadefortheBolognaAirportfeaturingawhitebodycolour,redandwhitechequeredflagdecalsonthesides,alightbarontheroofand'FOLLOWME'writtenonthebonnet,basedontheAventadorLP700-4. ThevehiclewasunveiledattheBolognaAirportbetween6May2013and19May2013andwasusedtoguideaircraftaroundtheairport.[53] ItwasalsousedinHeathrowAirport,London,asanairportvehicleforasingleday.[54] AventadorPirelliEdition(2014)[edit] LamborghiniAventadorPirelliEditionrearview LamborghiniAventadorPirelliEdition TheLamborghiniAventadorLP700-4PirelliEditionwasannouncedinDecember2014.Celebratinga50-yearassociationbetweenLamborghiniandPirelli,itfeaturesadesignandcolourschemethatechoesthePirellityre,withathinredstriperunningacrosstheroof.[55]ThespecialeditioncameinbothCoupéandRoadsterform. AventadorMiuraHommage(2016)[edit] TheLamborghiniAventadorLP700-4MiuraHommagewasannouncedinJune2016.Thecarcelebrates50yearssincetheproductionofthebrand'sfirstsupercar,theLamborghiniMiura.Thespecialeditionfeaturesatwo-tonepaintjob,withRossoArancioMiura,VerdeScandal,andBluTahitibeingofferedastheprimarypaintandeithergoldorsilverasthesecondary.TheMiuraHommagewasavailablewith20-inchfrontand21-inchrearwheelsineithermattesilverorgold.InteriorcolourswerelimitedtoeitherNeroAdeorTerraEmilialeather.Carbonfibreaccentscameasstandard.Theseatsfeaturea"Miura50thLogo",whichwasavailableineithergoldorsilverstitching.[56]Only50ofthesespecialeditionsweremade. AventadorSVJ63[edit] SVJ63atthe2018PebbleBeachConcoursd'Elegance TheAventadorSVJ"63Edition",aspecialeditioncommemoratingthecompany'syearoffoundation(1963),featuringaspecialwhiteliverywiththenumber63moreprominentonthecarwouldbefirstofferedforsaleandlimitedtojust63units,whilethewholeproductionrunoftheAventadorSVJwouldbelimitedtojust963unitsintotalincludingthe63units,withdeliveriesstartinginthebeginningof2019.[57] AventadorSVJ63Roadster[edit] SVJ63Roadsteratthe2019PebbleBeachConcoursd'Elegance TheSVJ63RoadsterisaspecialeditionoftheAventadorSVJ,unveiledatMontereyCarWeekinAugust2019.Itpaystributetothevictoriesof2018and2019atthe24HoursofDaytonaandthe12HoursofSebring.63willbebuilt,thenumberrepresentingLamborghini'sfoundingin1963.TechnicalspecificationsarethesameastheSVJRoadster.[58][59] AventadorSVJRoadsterXagoEdition[edit] TheSVJRoadsterXagoEditionwasunveiledonJuly17,2020,forclientsofthenewlycreatedvirtualversionoftheAdPersonamstudio,basedonthestandardSVJRoadster.TakinginspirationfromthehexagonalstormsofSaturn,theexteriorcolourschemeofthecartook120hoursandanother80hoursfortheinteriortobereworkedtomatch.Only10unitswillbeproduced.TechnicalspecificationsarethesameastheSVJRoadster.[60] OtherLamborghinisbasedontheAventador[edit] Veneno[edit] Mainarticle:LamborghiniVeneno LamborghiniVenenoatthe2013GenevaMotorShow TheLamborghiniVenenoisalimited-run,one-offsupercarbasedontheAventadorLP700-4.TheVenenowasdevelopedtocelebrateLamborghini's50thanniversary.Itwasintroducedatthe2013GenevaMotorShow.Whenintroduced,ithadapriceofUS$4,000,000,makingitoneofthemostexpensiveproductioncarsintheworld.[61]The6.5-litrenaturally-aspiratedV12andgeneratesapoweroutputof552 kW(740 hp;750 PS)at8,400rpmand690 N⋅m(509 lb⋅ft)oftorqueat5,500rpm.[62]Theincreaseinpowerwasachievedbyenlargingtheairintakesandmodifyingtheexhaustsystem.LamborghinibuiltjustfiveexamplesoftheVenenoCoupé:oneforfactorytesting(dubbedCarZero),oneretainedforthefactory,andthreecarsforcustomers,allofwhichwerecustomisedtocustomerspecifications.Inadditiontothecoupé,onlynineunitsoftheroadsterwereproduced,whichwereallsoldout. Centenario[edit] Mainarticle:LamborghiniCentenario LamborghiniCentenarioattheGenevaMotorShow TheLamborghiniCentenarioisaone-offsupercar,basedontheAventadorSV.TheCentenariocoupéandroadsterwasunveiledatthe2016GenevaMotorShowtocommemoratethe100thbirthdayofthecompany'sfounder,FerruccioLamborghini.[63]Powercomesfromatunedversionofthe6.5-litrenaturally-aspiratedV12fromtheAventadorSVnowgenerating566 kW(759 hp;770 PS)at8,500rpmand690 N⋅m(509 lb⋅ft)oftorqueat5,500rpm,thereforeincreasingpowerovertheAventadorSVby15 kW(20 hp;20 PS).TheCentenarioalsohasaslightweightreductioncomparedwiththeAventadorSVof5 kg(11 lb).[64]Theengineismatedtothesame7-speedISRautomatedmanualgearboxasusedonanAventadorSValongwiththeall-wheel-drivedrivetraindevelopedbyHaldex.Thepowersteeringhastwoturnslock-to-lock.Thesuspensionsystemisapush-roddesign.[65]Atotalof40cars,(halfofthemcoupésandtheotherhalfroadsters)wereproduced,allofwhichwerealreadysoldviainvitationtoselectedcustomers.[66] SC18Alston[edit] SC18Alston IntroducedinNovember2018,theSC18Alstonisatrack-focusedone-offcreatedforacustomerunderclosecollaborationwithLamborghini'smotorsportdivisionSquadraCorse.BasedontheAventadorSVJ,theSC18AlstonincorporatesaerodynamicelementstakenfromtheHuracànGT3andtheHuracànSuperTrofeoEVO.Mainfeaturesofthecarincludeabigadjustablecarbon-fibrerearwing,frontairintakesonthehoodtakenfromtheHuracànGT3,newVeneno-likewheelscreatedespeciallyforthecar,aone-offexhaustsystemalongwithrearlightsfromtheCentenario,rearfenders,hoodscoopsandthecentralfinfromtheHuracànSuperTrofeoEvo,andanewfrontbumper.Allthesechangesgivethecar759 hp(770PS)and720 nm(531 lb-ft)oftorque.Themechanicalcomponentsanddrivetrainremainthesameasthedonorcar.[67][68] SiánFKP37[edit] Mainarticle:LamborghiniSiánFKP37 LamborghiniSìanFKP37attheFrankfurtMotorShow TheLamborghiniSiánFKP37isaone-offandthefirsthybridsupercartobebuiltbyLamborghini,honouringthelateFerdinandKarlPiëch(whoseinitialsembossthenameofthecar),andhisbirthyear1937(thelasttwodigitsmakeupthenameofthecaraswell).Powercomesfromareconfigured6.5-litrenaturally-aspiratedV12fromtheAventadorSVJandanelectricmotorpoweredbysupercapacitorsattherearaxle,foratotalof603 kW(808 hp;819 PS)makingtheSiánthemostpowerfulproductionLamborghiniautomobileevercreatedatitsonlinelaunchon3September2019.[69]Theexteriordesignincorporatesawedgeshape,atrademarkoffamedautomobiledesignerMarcelloGandiniandmixesthatwiththedesignoftheTerzoMillennioconceptintroducedtwoyearsprior.TheYshapeddaytimerunningheadlightsareinspiredbytheLamborghiniTerzoMillenniowhileattherearanactivefixedrearwingwiththenumber"63"embossedonitswingletstohonourthecompany'syearofincorporation.Downforceismaximisedbythemodel'sprominentsideairintakesandlargecarbonfibrefrontsplitter.Atransparent"Peroscopio"glasspanelrunsfromthecentreoftheroofandrollsbackintotheslattedenginecoveraddslightandvisibilityfortheoccupants,andthesixhexagonaltaillightsareaninspirationfromtheCountach.ProductionoftheSiánFKP37willbelimitedto63unitsandallhavealreadybeensold.Lamborghini'sAdPersonamdivisionwillberesponsibleforthemanufactureoftheSián.Thecarwasofficiallyunveiledtothepublicatthe2019FrankfurtMotorShowconfiguredinaunique"electricgold"paint.Thecoupéwillbelimitedtojust63unitsandadditionally,theroadstervariantoftheSián,whichhasbeenlimitedto19units,haveallbeensoldout.[69][70][71] EssenzaSCV12[edit] Mainarticle:LamborghiniEssenzaSCV12 LamborghiniEssenzaSCV12 TheLamborghiniEssenzaSCV12isatrack-day,one-offsupercarbuiltbyLamborghiniunderclosecollaborationwiththeirmotorsportdivision,SquadraCorse,featuringdesignandaerodynamicsinspiredbyracingprototypes,developedforexclusivetrackuse.[72]WhenitwasunveiledonlinetothepubliconJuly29,2020,theEssenzaSCV12becamethemostpowerfulpurely,naturally-aspiratedcar,pushingoutamaximumpoweroutputof610 kW(819 hp;830 PS)achievedbyahorizontally-mounted6.5-litrenaturally-aspiratedV12fromtheAventadorSVJandaramairinductionsystem,thelatterservingastheaspiration.TheEssenzaSCV12is136 kg(300 lb)lighterthantheAventadorSVJandfeaturesanFIA-approvedcarboncompositecrashstructureandacarbonfibremonocoquewhichisthefirsttobehomologatedwithouttheuseofmetal.TheEssenzaSVC12isalsothefirstcartobedevelopedaccordingtotheFIAprototypesafetyrules.Thecarhasapower-to-weightratioof1.66kgperhpandgeneratesadownforceof1,200 kg(2,600 lb)at249 km/h(155 mph),morethanatypicalGT3racecar.[73]ThecarcomeswithBrembodiskbrakesandisfittedwithPirelliracingslicks,having19-inchmagnesiumwheelsatthefrontand20-inchmagnesiumwheelsattherear.Normallystoredinaspecialhangar,customerscouldtakedeliveryofthecaruponrequest.Productionwillbelimitedtojust40unitsanditwillhaveitsownone-makeracingseries.[73] SC20[edit] InDecember2020,LamborghiniintroducedtheSC20,atrack-focusedone-offcreatedforacustomerunderclosecollaborationwithLamborghini'smotorsportdivisionSquadraCorse.ItusesthesameengineastheAventadorSVJLP770-4.IthasnowindshieldliketheAventadorJ,butisroadlegalanditsrearlightsaresimilartotheonesoftheSiánFKP37.[74] CountachLPI800-4[edit] Mainarticle:LamborghiniCountachLPI800-4 TheLamborghiniCountachLPI800-4isalimitededitionhybridcarmadein2021inspiredbytheLamborghiniCountach,theV12productioncarmadeaftertheMiurabyLamborghini.Thecar'sexteriordesignhasbeenadaptedfromtheCountachandtheLamborghiniSiánFKP37.Thecariscapableofacceleratingfrom0to100km/hin2.8secondsandhasatopspeedof355km/h.Productionwillbelimitedto112units.[75][76] CarsofothermanufacturersandtunersbasedontheLamborghiniAventador[edit] NimrodAventiRosso[edit] NimrodAventiRossofrontviewatthe2014GenevaMotorShow NimrodAventiRossorearview TheNimrodAventiRossoisacarproducedbytheNimrodcartuningcompany,Hungary.ItisbasedontheLamborghiniAventadorLP700-4.ItwasUnveiledattheGenevaMotorShowin2014.[77] HamannLamborghiniAventador[edit] HamannLamborghiniAventadorattheGenevaMotorShow HamannLamborghiniAventadorisacarmadeonthebasisoftheAventadorLP700-4bytheGermancartuningcompanyHamannMotorsportin2014.ItwasUnveiledattheGenevaMotorShowthesameyear.[78] LamborghiniAventadorbyMansory[edit] MansoryAventadorSattheGenevaMotorShow MansoryCarbonadoEVObasedontheAventadorLP700-4byMansory TheLamborghiniAventadorbyMansoryisasetofcarsmadeonthebasisoftheAventadorLP700-4,SV,SandSVJCoupésbytheGermanluxurycarmodificationfirm,Mansory.ItwasunveiledattheGenevaMotorShowin2019.[79] OnyxAventadorSX[edit] OnyxAvendatorSX(rearview) TheAventadorSXisatunedversionoftheLamborghiniAventadorSupgradedbyBritishtuningcompanyOnyxConcept.Thecarfeaturesacarbonfibrebodykitandcustomrearspoiler.Only25unitsoftheAventadorSXhavebeenproducedintotal.[80] Reception[edit] UnibodyconstructionasusedfortheAventadorLP700-4 AutomotivemagazinessuchasCarandDriverandMotorTrendreviewedtheAventador.CarandDrivertitledtheirarticle"ThebestLamborghiniever."MotorTrenddescribeditas"thefriendliestV12supercarintheworld."PraiseforLamborghini'sall-newV12powerplantcenteredontheengine'sresponsiveness,torque,andsmoothpoweroutput.CriticismcenteredmainlyaroundtheAventador'sunrefinedsingle-discclutch.[81][82] On31July2011,theAventadorwasreviewedbythemotorsportshowTopGear.HostRichardHammondwasimpressedwiththeperformanceandhandlingofthecar.HisbiggestcomplaintwasanostalgicpokeattheAventador'saccessibletemperament,implyingthatitlefthimlongingforthe"danger"associatedwithdrivingpreviousLamborghinisupercars.[83]TheAventadorpostedthefifthfastesttimeeverrecordedontheTopGeartesttrackwithatimeof1:16.5,beatingtheUS$2,000,000BugattiVeyronSuperSport,theFerrariEnzo,thePorsche911GT3,andothersupercarsfromaroundtheworld.Inseason18oftheprogramme,presenterJeremyClarksonsaidthattheAventadorisbetterthantheFerrari458Italia(whichtheyhadpreviouslycalledthebestsupercarever),describingitasbeing"£200,000worthofdreams."[84]TheAventadorwonthe"SupercaroftheYear2011"fromTopGear.HammondlaterreviewedtheAventadorRoadsterinasegmentof50yearsofLamborghini. Marketing[edit] RobertGülpenofRGERobertGülpenEngineeringGmbHproduceda1/8-scalemodelAventadorLP700-4thatwassoldthroughanauctionDecember2011withstartingbidpriceofUS$4,700,000(€3,500,000).[85]Asecondmodel,featuringgoldwrappingatbody,wassettogoforsaleatauctionwithastartingbidpriceofUS$7,500,000.[86] BMCSwitzerlandproducedalimited(50units)editionofLamborghini50thAnniversaryEditionimpecbicyclesinspiredbytheLamborghiniAventador.ThebikescostUS$32,000(€25,000)eachviainternationalBMCorLamborghinidealernetwork,withdeliverydonebythedealer.[87] Production[edit] Thefirst1,000Aventadorswerebuiltin15months.[88][89] Year Units Coupé Roadster 2011[90] 447 447 – 2012[90] 976(922deliveries[91]) 958 18 2013[92] 1,113(1,001deliveries[92]) 710 403 2014[93] 1,110(1,128deliveries[94]) 456 654 2015[95] 1,079(1,003deliveries[96]) 666 413 2016[97] 1,160 587 573 2017[97] 1,286 1,008 278 2018[97] 1,216 578 638 2019[97] 1,005 786 219 Total 9,392 6,196 3,196 References[edit] 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Externallinks[edit] WikimediaCommonshasmediarelatedtoLamborghiniAventador. Aventador Veneno CentenarioRoadster vte« previousLamborghiniroadcartimeline,1990todate 1990s 2000s 2010s 2020s 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 Owner ChryslerCorp. Megatech V'Power AudiAG Mid-engine V10 Gallardo Huracán V12 Diablo Murciélago Aventador Flagshipsportscar Reventón SestoElemento Veneno Centenario Sián Front/4WD LM002 Urus vteLamborghiniCurrentproductionvehicles Aventador CountachLPI800-4 Huracán Urus SiánFKP37 EssenzaSCV12 Productionengines V8 V10 V12 Pastproductionvehicles 350GT 400GT Centenario Countach Diablo Espada Gallardo Islero Jalpa Jarama LM002 Miura Murciélago Reventón SestoElemento Silhouette Urraco Conceptvehicles BertoneGenesis 350GTV 400GTMonza Alar Asterion Athon Bravo Calà Cheetah ConceptS Estoque Egoista Faena FlyingStarII LamboV12VisionGranTurismo LM001 LMA002 LM003 LM004 MarcoPolo Marzal Miuraconcept P140 Portofino TerzoMillennio Urus ZagatoRaptor Motorsport LamborghiniSuperTrofeo People FerruccioLamborghini(founder) GianPaoloDallara(technicaldirector1963–1968) PaoloStanzani(technicaldirector1968-1975) GiottoBizzarrini(enginedesigner1960s) BobWallace(testdriver1963–1975) ValentinoBalboni(testdriver1968–2008) MarcelloGandinifromBertone,cardesignerfromMiuratoDiablo Other HistoryofLamborghini Lamborghini(film) Lamborghini(videogame) AutomobiliLamborghini(videogame) LamborghiniAmericanChallenge(videogame) MuseoFerruccioLamborghini MuseoLamborghini ItaldesignGiugiaro LamborghiniTrattori Forgedcomposite Authoritycontrol:Nationallibraries UnitedStates Retrievedfrom"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lamborghini_Aventador&oldid=1057359747" Categories:Carsintroducedin2011CoupésFlagshipvehiclesLamborghinivehiclesRearmid-engine,all-wheel-drivevehiclesVehicleswithfour-wheelsteeringSportscars2020scarsHiddencategories:Pageswithnon-numericformatnumargumentsCS1Spanish-languagesources(es)ArticleswithshortdescriptionShortdescriptionisdifferentfromWikidataUsedmydatesfromMarch2021ArticleswithhAudiomicroformatsAllarticleswithunsourcedstatementsArticleswithunsourcedstatementsfromMay2013ArticleswithunsourcedstatementsfromJune2016ArticleswithunsourcedstatementsfromJuly2021CommonscategorylinkisonWikidataArticleswithLCCNidentifiers Navigationmenu Personaltools NotloggedinTalkContributionsCreateaccountLogin Namespaces ArticleTalk Variants expanded collapsed Views ReadEditViewhistory More expanded collapsed Search Navigation MainpageContentsCurrenteventsRandomarticleAboutWikipediaContactusDonate Contribute HelpLearntoeditCommunityportalRecentchangesUploadfile Tools WhatlinkshereRelatedchangesUploadfileSpecialpagesPermanentlinkPageinformationCitethispageWikidataitem Print/export DownloadasPDFPrintableversion Inotherprojects WikimediaCommons Languages AfrikaansالعربيةBikolCentralBosanskiCatalàČeštinaDeutschEestiEspañolفارسیFrançais한국어HrvatskiBahasaIndonesiaItalianoעבריתҚазақшаLietuviųMagyarDorerinNaoeroNederlands日本語NorskbokmålپنجابیPolskiPortuguêsRomânăРусскийSimpleEnglishSlovenčinaСрпски/srpskiSuomiSvenskaTagalogไทยTürkçeУкраїнськаTiếngViệt中文 Editlinks
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