Relieve definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
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relieve in American English · 1. to ease or alleviate (pain, distress, anxiety, need, etc.) · 2. to free from anxiety, fear, pain, etc. · 3. to free from need, ...
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Definitionof 'relieve'
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relieve
(rɪliːv
)
Wordforms:3rdpersonsingularpresent
tenserelieves
,presentparticiplerelieving
,pasttense,pastparticiplerelieved
1. verb
Ifsomethingrelievesanunpleasantfeelingorsituation,itmakesitlessunpleasantorcausesittodisappearcompletely.
Meditationcanrelievestress.[VERBnoun]
Thisshouldrelievethepressureonyoutokeepherentertained.[VERBnoun]
2. verb
Ifsomeoneorsomethingrelievesyouofanunpleasantfeelingordifficulttask,theytakeitfromyou.
Abookkeeperwillrelieveyouoftheburdenofchasingunpaidinvoices.[VERBnoun+of]
3. verb
Ifsomeonerelievesyouofsomething,theytakeitawayfromyou.
[formal]Aporterrelievedherofthethreelargecases.[VERBnoun+of]
4. verb
Ifyourelievesomeone,youtaketheirplaceandcontinuetodothejobordutythattheyhavebeendoing.
Atseveno'clockthenightnursecameintorelieveher.[VERBnoun]
Synonyms:takeoverfrom,substitutefor,standinfor,taketheplaceof MoreSynonymsofrelieve
5. verb[usuallypassive]
Ifsomeoneisrelievedoftheirdutiesorisrelievedoftheirpost,theyaretoldthattheyarenolongerrequiredtocontinueintheirjob.
[formal]Theofficerinvolvedwasrelievedofhisdutiesbecausehehadviolatedstrictguidelines.[beVERB-ed+of]
Thepartyleaderhasbeenrelievedofhispost.[beV-edofn]
6. verb
Ifanarmyrelievesatownoranotherplacewhichhasbeensurroundedbyenemyforces,itfreesit.
Theoffensivebeganseveraldaysagoasanattempttorelievethetown.[VERBnoun]
7. verb
Ifpeopleoranimalsrelievethemselves,theyurinateordefecate.
[old-fashioned]Itisnotdifficulttotrainyourdogtorelieveitselfoncommand.[VERBpronoun-reflexive]
MoreSynonymsofrelieve
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relieveinBritishEnglish
(rɪˈliːv
)
verb(transitive)1. tobringalleviationof(pain,distress,etc)to(someone)
2. tobringaidorassistanceto(someoneinneed,adisasterarea,etc)
3. totakeoverthedutiesorwatchof(someone)
4. tobringaidorarelievingforceto(abesiegedtown,city,etc)
5. tofree(someone)fromanobligation
6. tomake(something)lessunpleasant,arduous,ormonotonous
7. tobringintorelieforprominence,asbycontrast
8. (follbyof)informal
totakefrom
thethiefrelievedhimofhiswatch
9. Seerelieveoneself
CollinsEnglishDictionary.Copyright©HarperCollinsPublishers
Derivedformsrelievable(reˈlievable)adjective
WordoriginC14:fromOldFrenchrelever,fromLatinrelevāretoliftup,relieve,fromre-+levāretolighten
WordFrequency
relieveinAmericanEnglish
(rɪˈliv
)
verbtransitiveWordforms:reˈlievedorreˈlieving1. a.
toease,lighten,orreduce(pain,anxiety,etc.)
b.
tofree(aperson)frompain,discomfort,anxiety,etc.
c.
torestore(apartofthebody,themind,etc.)towell-being
2. a.
tolightenthepressure,stress,weight,etc.on(something)
b.
tolighten(pressure,stress,etc.)
3. a.
togiveaidorassistanceto
torelievethepoor
b.
tobringorsendhelpto
torelieveabesiegedcity
4. a.
tosetfreefromaburden,obligation,grievance,etc.
b.
toremove(aburden,etc.)
5. a.
tosetfreefromdutyorworkbyreplacingwithoneselforanother
torelieveanurse
b. US,Baseball
toserveasareliefpitcherfor(anotherpitcher)
6.
tomakelesstedious,monotonous,etc.bybeingorprovidingapleasingchange
7.
tosetoffbycontrast;makedistinctorprominent
verbintransitiveUS8. Baseball
toserveasareliefpitcher
SIMILARWORDS: ˈcomfort
Idioms:relieveoneself
SYNONYMYNOTE:relieveimpliesthereductionofmisery,discomfort,ortediousnesssufficientlytomake
itbearable[theyplayedagametorelievethemonotonyofthetrip];alleviateimpliestemporaryrelief,suggestingthatthesourceofthemiseryremainsunaffected
[drugstoalleviatethepain];lighten1impliesacheeringorgladdeningasbyreducingtheweightofoppressionordepression
[nothingcanlightentheburdenofourgrief];assuagesuggestsasofteningorpacifyinginfluenceinlesseningpain,calmingpassion,etc.
[herkindwordsassuagedhisresentment];mitigateimpliesamoderatingormakingmilderofthatwhichislikelytocausepain[tomitigateapunishment];allaysuggestsaneffective,althoughtemporaryorincomplete,calmingorquieting[we'veallayedtheirsuspicions]Webster’sNewWorldCollegeDictionary,4thEdition.Copyright©2010by
HoughtonMifflinHarcourt.Allrightsreserved.
Derivedformsrelievable(reˈlievable)
adjective
reliever(reˈliever)
noun
WordoriginMEreleven
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relieve in American English · 1. to ease or alleviate (pain, distress, anxiety, need, etc.) · 2. ...
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