Health Hazard from Secondhand and Third-hand Smoke 二手 ...

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Health Hazard from Secondhand and Third-hand Smoke 二手菸與三手菸危害健康(英文). 2022/1/12. Haze does not only come from air pollution in the environment, ... 衛教單張 HealthEducation 首頁 衛教單張 HealthHazardfromSecondhandandThird-handSmoke二手菸與三手菸危害健康(英文) 衛教資訊 衛教單張 醫病共享決策(SDM) 衛教影片 衛教海報 衛教諮詢 正確用藥教育中心 衛教講座 衛教講座報名 爸媽教室 哺乳聚會 孕產課程 健康城市 中醫講座 正確用藥 HealthHazardfromSecondhandandThird-handSmoke二手菸與三手菸危害健康(英文) 文章分享 首頁 分享至FaceBook 分享至Line Qrcode 列印 A- A+ HealthHazardfromSecondhandandThird-handSmoke二手菸與三手菸危害健康(英文) 2022/1/12 Hazedoesnotonlycomefromairpollutionintheenvironment,butalsofromcigarettesmoking.Secondhandsmokingisthemainsourceofindoorhazeandonlyearlysmokingcessationwillprotectyoungchildrenfromthreatsofindoorhaze. Smokingbyparentsincreasestheriskoflungcancerinchildrenandincreasethelikelihoodofdiseasesincludingotitismedia(earinfection),asthma,pneumoniaandleukemia.Itcouldalsoleadtosuddeninfantdeathsyndrome,poorfetalgrowthandstillbirth.Evenifparentsdonotsmokeinfrontoftheirchildren,residualthird-handsmokeattachedtotheirclothes,carandfurnishingcouldstillbeharmfultochildren. Smokinginhouses=IndoorHazeandbringsharmtoyoungchildren PM2.5(particulatematter2.5micrometersorlessindiameter)concentrationinthehouseofsmokersis10timesthatofthoseinhousesofnon-smokers. TheamountofPM2.5exposureofanon-smokerwholivewithsmokersissimilartothatofonewholivesinacitywithseverehaze.A70%reductionofPM2.5isfoundinnonsmokinghouseholds. Thechanceofgettinglungcancerforthoselivingwithsmokersis20~30%higherthanthatoftheaveragepopulation Inadditiontocausingoraggravatingrespiratorytractdiseases,chronicsecondhandsmokeexposureisrelatedtoleukemia,lymphoma,brainandcentralnervoussystemlesions,liverlesion,hepatoblastomaandothercancersinchildren. Secondhandsmokeexposurerateinfamilyreachesashighas55.3% Accordingtothe“Children’sHealthCareRequirementInvestigation,”secondhandsmokeexposurerateindomesticinfantsunder18-month-oldwasashighas55.3%.Continuousfollow-upofinfantsatage3and5showedsecondhandsmokeexposureratesof58.9%and54.3%. Infantsaged18months,3yearsand5yearsseekingmedicaltreatmentduetoasthma,otitismediaandbronchitishaveexposureratestosecondhandsmokeof55.6%,58.5%and53.4%,respectively. Third-handsmokeisaninvisiblekillerforinfants Infantslivingwithsmokersnotonlyhavetosustainhazardsofsecondhandsmoke,butalsofacethreatsfromthird-handsmoke.Studiesshowthatthird-handsmokeleftontheclothes,carandhouseholdfurnishingmaystillleadtoleukemiaevenifsmokersdonotsmokeinfrontoftheirchildren. Nicotinecomeswithstrongsurfaceadhesionandchemicallyreactswiththenitrate,ozoneandothercompoundsintheairtoproduceevenmorepowerfulnewtoxinssuchasnitrosamineandothercarcinogensthatadheretotheclothing,furniture,curtainorcarpet. Earlysmokingcessationkeepschildrenhealthywithfewerdiseases Thetoxicparticlesofthird-handsmokewhichlingerintheenvironmentcontainatleast11typesofhighlycarcinogeniccompoundsthatmayleadtocognitivedefectsinchildrenandincreasethelikelihoodofinfantileasthmaandmiddleearcancers.Theyareparticularlythreateningtoinfantscrawlinginthehouse. Smokingishazardoustothehealth.Secondhandorthird-handsmokenotonlydamagestheinfant’srespiratorysystembutalsoseriouslyaffecttheirbraindevelopment. Parentsshouldquitsmokeearlytokeepinfantsandpregnantwomenathomeawayfromthethreatsofsecondhandsmoke.Parentscanutilizethevarioussmokecessationresourcesandfreehotlineat0800-63-63-63tocreateahealthylivingenvironmentfortheirfamilyandchildren. 若有任何疑問,請不吝與我們聯絡 電話:(04)22052121分機7204 HE-10249-E 中國醫藥大學附設醫院暨體系院所 回上頁 Qrcode × } 為了您我們持續進步 對於本院有任何的疑問歡迎您將您的想法告訴我們,您的寶貴意見將成為我們繼續努力改進的動力,歡迎您寫信與我們聯絡。

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